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Federal Judge Orders Removal of Acting BLM Director

Bureau of Land Management
Acting Director of the Bureau of Land Management, William Pendley Perry (center), tours outdoor trails near Moab in 2019 with several BLM staff members.

The Bureau of Land Management, BLM, begins this week without a director. In a win for conservation groups and a number of Western states, including Utah, a federal judge ordered William Perry Pendley be removed from his post, which he had been filling illegally for more than 400 days without a Senate confirmation.

Pendley was nominated in June to permanently lead the BLM, but his name was withdrawn in August.

Aaron Weiss, deputy director at the Center for Western Priorities, said not only did Pendley's tenure exceed the statutory limit, but he named himself to the interim job, which also wasn't legal.

"The judge spent a lot of time in his ruling going over just how absurd the series of succession orders were: signed by [Interior] Secretary [David] Bernhart and signed by William Perry Pendley himself, in his acting capacity, making that acting capacity permanent," Weiss said.

The court's finding is the result of a lawsuit brought by Montana Gov. Steve Bullock.

The agency said Pendley will immediately step down, pending an appeal. There's no word yet on who might be his successor.

In his ruling, Judge Brian Morris gave Montana's governor 10 days to submit a list of specific actions to be set aside.

Weiss pointed out that while the ruling applies only to Montana, its impact could be far-reaching.

"The immediate effect is going to be to overturn two specific Resource Management Plans in Montana," Weiss said. "My question is going to be the long-term effect, because if other governors or conservation groups point to this ruling and say, 'Well, if it's illegal in Montana, it's illegal everywhere else.'"

Pendley was a controversial figure from his first day on the job. He's been an oil-and-gas industry attorney, publicly doubted climate change, and headed a conservative foundation that called for the elimination of all public lands.